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Teak Refinishing On Boats
 
1.
Introduction
   
 
Whether it be a lovely piece of teak furniture sitting elegantly on the aft deck of a luxury yacht, or a 12" by 12" inch pad under a sheet winch on a daysailer, there's just something about teak that says "salty." It has been said that nothing so brightens the nautical appearance of a boat so much as well maintained teak. Having made such a sweeping generalization we are now faced with numerous variations on just what makes teak well maintained.
   
2. Preparation
   
 
Regardless of the method of preservation used the first thing must be done is to clean and restore the teak to its natural state.
   
 
At BoatDocs1 we believe in accomplishing this in the gentlest way possible while still achieving the desired results. If the teak is just dirty a thorough cleaning with laundry detergent, chlorine bleach, scrub brush, and a little elbow grease will do the job.
   
3. Teak Oil
   
  Teak oil is one of the oldest and in many ways easiest methods of maintaining the natural look to teak.
   
  More choices, linseed or tung oil. In general, tung oil is a more refined version of linseed oil. The higher quality/price is an individual call depending on the application.
   
 
Our main concern here is the various additives including pigments, UV filters, and mildew retardants. The additives are a must here on the Emerald Coast and anywhere you have the combination of sun, heat, humidity, and sea air. The choices should be based on the exposure to the elements the wood will be getting, with the higher concentrations of additives and corresponding darker pigmentation for any wood which will be exposed a great deal of the time.
   
4. Teak Sealer
   
  Teak sealers are actually an adjunct to Teak Oil in that they seal in the oil and lengthen the time between applications. We have had excellent results with several products in our climate and the choices are mostly related to desired look and durability.
   
  Characteristics:
   
 
Teak treated with sealer is more water resistant than if treated with teak oil, has a more uniform appearance, and doesn't tend to turn black.Slightly more preparation required than with oil but if maintained will only have to be done once.
   
5. Varnish
   
 
  On the plus side:
   
Offers real protection for the wood.
   
Wood will not dry out and split
   
" will not absorb moisture and rot
   
" is unaffected by dirt and pollution
   
" will not be stained by spills
   
 
  The not-so-plus side:
   
Varnishing any wood requires thorough and painstaking sanding and preeparation.
   
The standard for a ship-shape job is 7 coats with sanding between each coat.I've often done 12 to 14 to achieve desired results.
   
Additional coats, with thorough sanding between, are required to maintain the look.
   
The humidity must be low or a milky appearance will result, requiring more sanding to remove the affected coat.
 
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