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The Problem |
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Gel-coat, the
exterior finish on fiberglass boats, is a porous mix of polyester
resins and pigments that must be sealed from the damaging
effects of salt, dirt, weather, and ultra-violet (UV) radiation. |
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The primary
purpose of gel-coat is to protect the underlying core from
water, air and sunlight, which in combination will quickly
loosen the chemical bond and render the structure useless.
Neglect this gel-coat, and it becomes more porous, resins
oxidize and what remains is a faded, dull finish prone to
absorbing water into the laminate and destroying it |
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Unlike the
modern marvels of chemical engineering, Carnauba comes from
a tree, the Copernica Cerifera palm tree, to be specific.
The color and quality of the wax are governed by the age of
the leaves and care used in processing of this hard, brittle,
lustrous wax. It runs from a golden yellow in color to nearly
white and has an unmistakable but pleasant "tree"
smell to it. |
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Due to the fact
that carnauba is a natural plant by-product, it will not react
with gel coat or painted surfaces. The Carnauba Wax acts as
a protective barrier providing a very hard film over your
boats surface that protect against sun and weather damage,
airborne contaminates, such as acid rain, spills, fish remains,
salt and bird droppings, etc. |
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Carnauba even
swells and closes its pores tighter when exposed to water.
In addition, Carnauba dramatically reduces gel coat oxidation
by diffusing the UV and infrared radiation from the sun which
will oxidize and dull your boats finish. |
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Interesting Carnauba Facts |
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Pure Carnauba
in its natural state is harder than concrete. |
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Typical retail waxes contain 3% to
5% Carnauba by volume. |
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Less then 5% of retail Carnauba waxes contain
Brazilian No.1 Carnauba, the finest of all waxes. |
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The greater the concentration of Carnauba, the
greater the level of protection and the higher the quality of
shine. |
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How Does It Work? |
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3 things are needed in order for the chemical
reaction which causes oxidation to occur. |
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Oxygen, Heat, UV Radiation |
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Eliminate one or more of these and you slow the
process |
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A protective layer of Carnauba
wax keeps airborne contaminants from reaching the gel-coat
and starting a chemical reaction. |
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This wax layer diffuses (refracts)
both UV and infrared radiation from the sun. Without it the
radiation is absorbed by the pigment in the gel coat causing
it to over heat, and trigger the chemical reaction that will
dry out, dull and oxidize the surface. |
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A waxed boat will have a lower surface temperature than
an unwaxed one.The darker the color, the greater the difference.
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Using a high quality paste
wax applied over a clean polished surface will give you 3
to 4 months of protection here on the Emerald Coast.This doesn't
mean the wax is gone in this time but the appearance and protection
will begin to fade rapidly. |
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Tying It All Together |
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By keeping the wax protective layer up, (3-4 waxings
per year) your boat will always look good and you shouldn't
need any hard yearly compounding to keep it that way. This will
save you money right now and add years to the time before the
boat will need to be painted. |
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